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Spin glass behavior of amorphous Fe5(InTe4)3

Identifieur interne : 019D91 ( Main/Repository ); précédent : 019D90; suivant : 019D92

Spin glass behavior of amorphous Fe5(InTe4)3

Auteurs : RBID : Pascal:97-0093984

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English descriptors

Abstract

The amorphous phases of Cr5(InTe4)3 and Fe5(InTe4)3 have been prepared via the precipitation reaction of the Zintl polyanion InTe-54 with Cr3+ and Fe3+ in aqueous solution, respectively. Their magnetic and conducting properties have been examined as a function of temperature. The high-temperature susceptibility of Cr5(InTe4)3 follows the Curie-Weiss law with θ=-30.2 K and C=1.65 emu/mole Cr atom. Cr5(InTe4)3 has a conductivity of 1.07×10-3 Ω-1 cm-1 at 300 K and is a semiconductor with Ea=0.20 eV. Fe5(InTe4)3 exhibits relatively high conductivity due to partial delocalization of electrons. Its conductivity is 7.41 Ω-1 cm-1 at 300 K, and shows little temperature dependence. Fe5(InTe4)3 obeys the Curie-Weiss law at high temperatures with θ=-26.3 K and C=1.60 emu/mole Fe atom, and undergoes a transition to a spin glass state at 6.0 K. The spin glass state has been characterized by an analysis of the field and temperature dependence of the thermal remanent magnetization and isothermal remanent magnetization. The hysteresis loops measured at 2.0 K under field-cooling and zero-field-cooling conditions reveal the presence of a small unidirectional exchange interaction. © 1996 American Institute of Physics.

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<title xml:lang="en" level="a">Spin glass behavior of amorphous Fe
<sub>5</sub>
(InTe
<sub>4</sub>
)
<sub>3</sub>
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<name sortKey="Zhang, J H" uniqKey="Zhang J">J. H. Zhang</name>
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<s1>Department of Chemistry, Xavier University of Louisiana, New Orleans, Louisiana 70125</s1>
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<name sortKey="Williams, D" uniqKey="Williams D">D. Williams</name>
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<name sortKey="O Connor, C J" uniqKey="O Connor C">C. J. O Connor</name>
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<s1>Department of Chemistry, University of New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana 70148</s1>
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<term>Amorphous state</term>
<term>Electric conductivity</term>
<term>Experimental study</term>
<term>Indium tellurides</term>
<term>Iron tellurides</term>
<term>Magnetic susceptibility</term>
<term>Magnetic-phase transformations</term>
<term>Magnetization</term>
<term>Spin glass state</term>
<term>Temperature dependence</term>
<term>Temperature range 0000-0013 K</term>
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<term>Conductivité électrique</term>
<term>Susceptibilité magnétique</term>
<term>Aimantation</term>
<term>Transformation phase magnétique</term>
<term>Etat verre spin</term>
<term>Dépendance température</term>
<term>Domaine température 0000-0013 K</term>
<term>Domaine température 0013-0065 K</term>
<term>Domaine température 0065-0273 K</term>
<term>Domaine température 0273-0400 K</term>
<term>7550K</term>
<term>7540C</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The amorphous phases of Cr
<sub>5</sub>
(InTe
<sub>4</sub>
)
<sub>3</sub>
and Fe
<sub>5</sub>
(InTe
<sub>4</sub>
)
<sub>3</sub>
have been prepared via the precipitation reaction of the Zintl polyanion InTe
<sup>-5</sup>
<sub>4</sub>
with Cr
<sup>3+</sup>
and Fe
<sup>3+</sup>
in aqueous solution, respectively. Their magnetic and conducting properties have been examined as a function of temperature. The high-temperature susceptibility of Cr
<sub>5</sub>
(InTe
<sub>4</sub>
)
<sub>3</sub>
follows the Curie-Weiss law with θ=-30.2 K and C=1.65 emu/mole Cr atom. Cr
<sub>5</sub>
(InTe
<sub>4</sub>
)
<sub>3</sub>
has a conductivity of 1.07×10
<sup>-3</sup>
Ω
<sup>-1</sup>
cm
<sup>-1</sup>
at 300 K and is a semiconductor with Ea=0.20 eV. Fe
<sub>5</sub>
(InTe
<sub>4</sub>
)
<sub>3</sub>
exhibits relatively high conductivity due to partial delocalization of electrons. Its conductivity is 7.41 Ω
<sup>-1</sup>
cm
<sup>-1</sup>
at 300 K, and shows little temperature dependence. Fe
<sub>5</sub>
(InTe
<sub>4</sub>
)
<sub>3</sub>
obeys the Curie-Weiss law at high temperatures with θ=-26.3 K and C=1.60 emu/mole Fe atom, and undergoes a transition to a spin glass state at 6.0 K. The spin glass state has been characterized by an analysis of the field and temperature dependence of the thermal remanent magnetization and isothermal remanent magnetization. The hysteresis loops measured at 2.0 K under field-cooling and zero-field-cooling conditions reveal the presence of a small unidirectional exchange interaction. © 1996 American Institute of Physics.</div>
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<s0>The amorphous phases of Cr
<sub>5</sub>
(InTe
<sub>4</sub>
)
<sub>3</sub>
and Fe
<sub>5</sub>
(InTe
<sub>4</sub>
)
<sub>3</sub>
have been prepared via the precipitation reaction of the Zintl polyanion InTe
<sup>-5</sup>
<sub>4</sub>
with Cr
<sup>3+</sup>
and Fe
<sup>3+</sup>
in aqueous solution, respectively. Their magnetic and conducting properties have been examined as a function of temperature. The high-temperature susceptibility of Cr
<sub>5</sub>
(InTe
<sub>4</sub>
)
<sub>3</sub>
follows the Curie-Weiss law with θ=-30.2 K and C=1.65 emu/mole Cr atom. Cr
<sub>5</sub>
(InTe
<sub>4</sub>
)
<sub>3</sub>
has a conductivity of 1.07×10
<sup>-3</sup>
Ω
<sup>-1</sup>
cm
<sup>-1</sup>
at 300 K and is a semiconductor with Ea=0.20 eV. Fe
<sub>5</sub>
(InTe
<sub>4</sub>
)
<sub>3</sub>
exhibits relatively high conductivity due to partial delocalization of electrons. Its conductivity is 7.41 Ω
<sup>-1</sup>
cm
<sup>-1</sup>
at 300 K, and shows little temperature dependence. Fe
<sub>5</sub>
(InTe
<sub>4</sub>
)
<sub>3</sub>
obeys the Curie-Weiss law at high temperatures with θ=-26.3 K and C=1.60 emu/mole Fe atom, and undergoes a transition to a spin glass state at 6.0 K. The spin glass state has been characterized by an analysis of the field and temperature dependence of the thermal remanent magnetization and isothermal remanent magnetization. The hysteresis loops measured at 2.0 K under field-cooling and zero-field-cooling conditions reveal the presence of a small unidirectional exchange interaction. © 1996 American Institute of Physics.</s0>
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<s0>Amorphous state</s0>
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<s0>Conductivité électrique</s0>
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<s0>Electric conductivity</s0>
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<fC03 i1="05" i2="3" l="FRE">
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<s0>Magnetic susceptibility</s0>
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<fC03 i1="07" i2="3" l="ENG">
<s0>Magnetic-phase transformations</s0>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="08" i2="3" l="FRE">
<s0>Etat verre spin</s0>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="08" i2="3" l="ENG">
<s0>Spin glass state</s0>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="09" i2="3" l="FRE">
<s0>Dépendance température</s0>
</fC03>
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<s0>Temperature dependence</s0>
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<s0>Temperature range 0065-0273 K</s0>
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</fC03>
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<s0>Temperature range 0273-0400 K</s0>
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<s0>Experimental study</s0>
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<s1>The 40th annual conference on magnetism and magnetic materials</s1>
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<s4>1995-11-06/1995-11-09</s4>
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